"Gram" meaning in All languages combined

See Gram on Wiktionary

Noun [Deutsch]

IPA: ɡʁaːm Audio: De-Gram.ogg Forms: der Gram [nominative, singular], des Grams [genitive, singular], des Grames [genitive, singular], dem Gram [dative, singular], dem Grame [dative, singular], den Gram [accusative, singular]
Rhymes: -aːm Etymology: Das Substantiv ist seit Anfang des 15. Jahrhunderts belegt und eine Substantivierung des entsprechenden Adjektivs.
  1. tiefer Kummer
    Sense id: de-Gram-de-noun-jTILZy5u
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gram, grämeln, grämen, gramerfüllt, gramgebeugt, grämlich, Grämlichkeit, gramvoll, vergrämen Translations (tiefer Kummer): حزن (ḥazana) (Arabisch), 悲傷 (bēishāng) (Chinesisch (traditionell)), 悲伤 (bēishāng) (Chinesisch (vereinfacht)), grief (Englisch), sorrow (Englisch), affliction [feminine] (Französisch), θλίψη (thlípsi) [feminine] (Griechisch (Neu-)), λύπη (lýpi) [feminine] (Griechisch (Neu-)), cruccio [masculine] (Italienisch), pena [feminine] (Italienisch), rosec [masculine] (Katalanisch), aflicció [feminine] (Katalanisch), јад (jad) [masculine] (Mazedonisch), чемер (čemer) [masculine] (Mazedonisch), verdriet (Niederländisch), غم (ğam) (Persisch), strapienie (Polnisch), zgryzota (Polnisch), tristeza [feminine] (Portugiesisch), горе (gore) (Russisch), grämelse (Schwedisch), јад (jad) [masculine] (Serbisch), чемер (čemer) [masculine] (Serbisch), јад (jad) [masculine] (Serbokroatisch), чемер (čemer) [masculine] (Serbokroatisch), žalost [feminine] (Slowenisch), aflicción [feminine] (Spanisch)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Deutsch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Singularetantum (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv m (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gram"
    },
    {
      "word": "grämeln"
    },
    {
      "word": "grämen"
    },
    {
      "word": "gramerfüllt"
    },
    {
      "word": "gramgebeugt"
    },
    {
      "word": "grämlich"
    },
    {
      "word": "Grämlichkeit"
    },
    {
      "word": "gramvoll"
    },
    {
      "word": "vergrämen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Das Substantiv ist seit Anfang des 15. Jahrhunderts belegt und eine Substantivierung des entsprechenden Adjektivs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "der Gram",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "des Grams",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "des Grames",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dem Gram",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dem Grame",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den Gram",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "Gram",
  "lang": "Deutsch",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Nach dem Tode seiner Geliebten raffte ihn der Gram bald hinweg."
        },
        {
          "author": "Ernst Jünger",
          "isbn": "978-3-608-96061-7",
          "pages": "79",
          "place": "Stuttgart",
          "publisher": "Klett-Cotta",
          "ref": "Ernst Jünger: Afrikanische Spiele. Roman. Klett-Cotta, Stuttgart 2013, ISBN 978-3-608-96061-7, Seite 79 . Erstausgabe 1936.",
          "text": "„Ich hätte ihn lieber in edlen Gram versunken gesehen.“",
          "title": "Afrikanische Spiele",
          "title_complement": "Roman",
          "year": "2013"
        },
        {
          "author": "Arno Surminski",
          "isbn": "978-3-7844-3508-4",
          "pages": "172.",
          "place": "Stuttgart",
          "publisher": "LangenMüller",
          "ref": "Arno Surminski: Der lange Weg. Von der Memel zur Moskwa. Roman. LangenMüller, Stuttgart 2019, ISBN 978-3-7844-3508-4, Seite 172.",
          "text": "„Vielleicht war sie gestorben aus Gram über den Verlust ihres einzigen Kindes.“",
          "title": "Der lange Weg. Von der Memel zur Moskwa",
          "title_complement": "Roman",
          "year": "2019"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tiefer Kummer"
      ],
      "id": "de-Gram-de-noun-jTILZy5u",
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɡʁaːm"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Gram.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/De-Gram.ogg/De-Gram.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Gram.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːm"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Arabisch",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "ḥazana",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "حزن"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinesisch (traditionell)",
      "lang_code": "zh-tw",
      "roman": "bēishāng",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "悲傷"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinesisch (vereinfacht)",
      "lang_code": "zh-cn",
      "roman": "bēishāng",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "悲伤"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "grief"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "sorrow"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Französisch",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "affliction"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "thlípsi",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "θλίψη"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "lýpi",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λύπη"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italienisch",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cruccio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italienisch",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Katalanisch",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rosec"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Katalanisch",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aflicció"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mazedonisch",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "jad",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "јад"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mazedonisch",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "čemer",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "чемер"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Niederländisch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "verdriet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persisch",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "ğam",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "غم"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polnisch",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "strapienie"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polnisch",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "zgryzota"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugiesisch",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tristeza"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russisch",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "gore",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "горе"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Schwedisch",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "grämelse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbisch",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "roman": "jad",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "јад"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbisch",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "roman": "čemer",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "чемер"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbokroatisch",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "roman": "jad",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "јад"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbokroatisch",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "roman": "čemer",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "чемер"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slowenisch",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "žalost"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanisch",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aflicción"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gram"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
    "Deutsch",
    "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
    "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
    "Singularetantum (Deutsch)",
    "Substantiv (Deutsch)",
    "Substantiv m (Deutsch)",
    "siehe auch"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gram"
    },
    {
      "word": "grämeln"
    },
    {
      "word": "grämen"
    },
    {
      "word": "gramerfüllt"
    },
    {
      "word": "gramgebeugt"
    },
    {
      "word": "grämlich"
    },
    {
      "word": "Grämlichkeit"
    },
    {
      "word": "gramvoll"
    },
    {
      "word": "vergrämen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Das Substantiv ist seit Anfang des 15. Jahrhunderts belegt und eine Substantivierung des entsprechenden Adjektivs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "der Gram",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "des Grams",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "des Grames",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dem Gram",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dem Grame",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den Gram",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "Gram",
  "lang": "Deutsch",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Nach dem Tode seiner Geliebten raffte ihn der Gram bald hinweg."
        },
        {
          "author": "Ernst Jünger",
          "isbn": "978-3-608-96061-7",
          "pages": "79",
          "place": "Stuttgart",
          "publisher": "Klett-Cotta",
          "ref": "Ernst Jünger: Afrikanische Spiele. Roman. Klett-Cotta, Stuttgart 2013, ISBN 978-3-608-96061-7, Seite 79 . Erstausgabe 1936.",
          "text": "„Ich hätte ihn lieber in edlen Gram versunken gesehen.“",
          "title": "Afrikanische Spiele",
          "title_complement": "Roman",
          "year": "2013"
        },
        {
          "author": "Arno Surminski",
          "isbn": "978-3-7844-3508-4",
          "pages": "172.",
          "place": "Stuttgart",
          "publisher": "LangenMüller",
          "ref": "Arno Surminski: Der lange Weg. Von der Memel zur Moskwa. Roman. LangenMüller, Stuttgart 2019, ISBN 978-3-7844-3508-4, Seite 172.",
          "text": "„Vielleicht war sie gestorben aus Gram über den Verlust ihres einzigen Kindes.“",
          "title": "Der lange Weg. Von der Memel zur Moskwa",
          "title_complement": "Roman",
          "year": "2019"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tiefer Kummer"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɡʁaːm"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Gram.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/De-Gram.ogg/De-Gram.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Gram.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːm"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Arabisch",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "ḥazana",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "حزن"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinesisch (traditionell)",
      "lang_code": "zh-tw",
      "roman": "bēishāng",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "悲傷"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinesisch (vereinfacht)",
      "lang_code": "zh-cn",
      "roman": "bēishāng",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "悲伤"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "grief"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "sorrow"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Französisch",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "affliction"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "thlípsi",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "θλίψη"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "lýpi",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λύπη"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italienisch",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cruccio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italienisch",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Katalanisch",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rosec"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Katalanisch",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aflicció"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mazedonisch",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "jad",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "јад"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mazedonisch",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "čemer",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "чемер"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Niederländisch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "verdriet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persisch",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "ğam",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "غم"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polnisch",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "strapienie"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polnisch",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "zgryzota"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugiesisch",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tristeza"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russisch",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "gore",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "горе"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Schwedisch",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "grämelse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbisch",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "roman": "jad",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "јад"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbisch",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "roman": "čemer",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "чемер"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbokroatisch",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "roman": "jad",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "јад"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbokroatisch",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "roman": "čemer",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "чемер"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slowenisch",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "žalost"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanisch",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "tiefer Kummer",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aflicción"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gram"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Gram meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.